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One Year after the United States-led Coup in Haiti

Photos by Shirley Pate, EPICA board member

Marching to the White House, (far right) EPICA's Olivia B. Goumbri & Lovinksy Pierre Antoine

 

Washington, DC - On the corner of 16th and H Street, NW, people began to gather as early as 11: 00 AM in the morning, responding to a call that Dorothy Day Catholic Workers, Fondasyon Mapou and September 30th Foundation made in support of the Haitian people. This activity commemorated the second coup d’etat against the democratic process in Haiti and kidnapping of the people’s elected President. This event was sponsored by Black Voices for Peace and EPICA (Ecumenical Program on Central America & Caribbean). Other organizations present were members of the Quixote Center, Witness for Peace, DC Anti-War Coalition, Pax Christi, Jonah House and the Washington Peace Center to name a few.

 


National Activists lead the rally: Eugenia Charles, Bishop Tom Gumbleton and Rev. Brett Minshall

It was 11: 45 AM, when Eugenia Charles of the Fondasyon Mapou and Kathy Boylan of Dorothy Day Catholic Workers gave the order for people to put themselves in position to begin the rally. Lovinsky Pierre-Antoine led the demonstration with the rhythm of the famous “Alleluia for Haiti” song. Subsequently, the demonstration stopped in front of the White House. Standing in front of the White House, but also standing on the side of the Haitian people we demanded the return of the democracy in Haiti. Over 50 people braved a cold that froze their hands and feet and snow flakes that whipped the face of all, standing with signs, banners and pictures chanting "Remove Bush, Return Aristide," and "Justice for Haiti."

We began the 3rd part of the activity with a short prayer by Bishop Thomas Gumbleton imploring the divine blessing on the Haitian people, followed by Rev. Britt Mitchell who prayed for the American people to see the light so that they would one day understand what the US government is doing. Thereafter, Eugenia turned the microphone over to several Haiti solidarity activists like Johanna Berrigan of Catholic Workers of Philadelphia who recently visited Haiti, Damu Smith of Black Voices for Peace; Kathleen Sengstock from the office of Congresswoman Maxine Waters, Lovinsky Pierre -Antoine of Fondasyon Trant Septanm; Bishop Thomas Gumbleton, a champion of the Haitian people’s cause and defender of human rights and Olivia B. Goumbri director of EPICA.

Congresswoman Maxine Waters' statement read by aide Kathleen Sengstock

 



The other part of the activity was an act of civil disobedience held in front of the White House by Bishop Gumbleton, Kathy Boylan and 4 other people, but it did not provoke any reaction on the part of the police.

Around 1 PM Lovinsky Pierre-Antoine, Fondasyon Trant Septanm closed the demo by thanking everyone who made the effort to come and show solidarity with the Haitian people.

 

 



*One Year after the United States-led Coup in Haiti
Taken from the report by Fondayson Mapou, at http://www.fondasyonmapou.org/memberspage2.html


Haitian Police Open Fire on Nonviolent March for Democracy

February 28. 2005

by Bill Quigley, Loyola University New Orleans School
of Law. Bill is in Haiti on a visit as a volunteer
attorney with the Institute for Justice and Democracy
in Haiti-quigley@loyno.edu

One year ago today, the elected government of Haiti, led by President Jean Betrand Aristide, was forced out of office and replaced by unlected people more satisfactory to business interests and the US, France and Canada.

Today there was a large nonviolent March for Democracy called for the neighborhood of Bel-Air (Beautiful Air). I attended with Pere Gerard Jean-Juste and others from St. Clare’s Parish. We started with prayers in the Church of Our Lady of Perpetual Help in the center of Bel Air. After prayers we joined the larger crowd outside marching and singing through the streets of the old and quite poor neighborhood. Thousands of people were walking and dancing to the beat of drums, loudly chanting, “Bring Back Titi (Aristide)!!!!” in Creole, French and English.

Fr. Jean-Juste has become one of the main voices for democracy in Haiti since his release from prison several weeks ago after 48 days in jail with no charges. He was interviewed two dozen times by local and international media during the walk with the crowd. It all seemed like a peaceful unorganized mardi gras parade until I noticed the Reuters correspondent was wearing a bullet proof vest. MINUSTAH, the UN security presence was all around. The giant moving party continued down Des Cesar Street. The street was packed from side to side with people carrying signs, umbrellas, and handmade cardboard posters all calling for the return of democracy and Aristide. Neighborhood people joined in or clapped and danced from their front steps.

Suddenly, at the corner of Monsiegneur Guillot Street and Des Cesar, there was a loud boom from very close by. People started screaming and running. Another boom, then another. As people fled, I slipped on a pile of fruit and tried deperately to hide behind a very small tree. As people rushed past and dove into an opening in a concrete wall, the booms continued. I then dove though the wall and hid behind a one foot wide concrete pillar. The booms continued. People were down in the street. I saw a big white official looking truck hurtling down the street as the booms continued. Others saw police in black uniforms, helmets, ski masks, and large guns shooting into the crowd. People around me were huddled under stairs and crying. The group from St. Clare’s pulled me into a corner and we we rolled into a ball until the booms stopped.

Out on the street a man was down and unconscious. Fr. Jean-Juste knelt over him and prayed. Down the street others were carrying injured people on their backs. The crowd screamed that the police were coming back and we ran down an alley into a small home. Children were screaming, adults were crying, everyone was in fear. We waited, dirty and drenched in sweat, until the growing UN presence made it safe to leave.
Early reports document several people shot, at least one killed. Others were beaten. Two men showed me where the police wounded them.

As we drove slowly out of the now deserted neighborhood, the faces of the people on the porches who were so happy minutes before, were now somber, many crying.
As we rode back to his parish, Fr. Jean-Juste said:

“The Aristide supporters were such a big number, it was very difficult to have a proper estimation of the crowd. The message is clear. Our vote has been counted. It still must be counted. There is no other way for Haiti to go forward but with the return of constitutional order, the release of all political prisoners, and the physical return of President Aristide.”

Though the march for democracy in Haiti was halted by police shooting into the unarmed crowd, the people I talked to said their march for the return of democracy in Haiti will continue.

 

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